Inside:

 The analysis
     Introduction
     The turnout
     Glass challenge
     Change in plans
     Blended metal
     Composite plate
     Long shot
     Our turn
     Big Bubba
     Step on it
     Complete lineup
     Familiar look
     Déjà vu
     Variations on the
        M16 theme
     Enduring and
        endearing
     Compact package
     Reachin' out there
     Back in Germany
     "Like a Mercedes"
     Small package
     Staying in touch

 Videos

 Participants

 Watching it all

 Behind the scenes

 About AFJ

 
Continued from previous page

All photos by Warren Zinn / Armed Forces Journal

 Evaluators and spectators examine panels
 of American Defense Systems glass
.


See the glass demonstration

Click here to download free streaming video player.

GLASS CHALLENGE

This year's shooting events, which took place on a Thursday afternoon and a Friday morning, opened with AFJ's traditional glass-busting challenge. At previous Shoot-outs, this event pitted the latest in bullet-resistant glass from American Defense Systems (ADS) against the hottest bullets that LeMas' RBCD can muster. The glass sold by ADS is manufactured by Cardinal LG.

During the past three years, ADS and LeMas have developed increasingly effective products for their annual showdowns at Shoot-outs. On balance, the two concerns have battled to as close to a draw as could be expected. Last year's glass-blasting contest concluded with the RBCD guys hammering five .50-caliber "Medium Armor Killer" (600 grains) rounds from a 30-inch-barreled Barrett Model 99 into an ADS "Heavy-Plus," 4.35-inch glass panel from a distance of 100 feet. The rounds impacted about eight inches from each other: Two penetrated the glass barrier; three were stopped.

Quite appropriately, the ADS folks call their latest line of glass "VistaSteel Transparent Armor." Shown publicly for the first time at Shoot-out 2002, the line is available in Lite, Medium, Heavy and Heavy-Plus compositions.

Not surprisingly, the panels are consistent crowd-pleasers at Shoot-outs. As an evaluator remarked at last year's event: "By far the best [glass] in the world. I've never seen anything like it. Hell, I didn't even know this was possible."

His observation is particularly compelling in light of the extremely devastating effects created by RBCD ammo, as detailed in previous Shoot-out reports. Another evaluator at the 2002 event summed up his impressions of the bullets-versus-glass competition this way: "I am impressed. This was the second-most amazing thing I saw today. The ability [of the glass] to stop the rounds I saw it stop is totally awe-inspiring. It stopped everything shot at it with the exception of the LeMas [RBCD] rounds."

Against this background, ADS and LeMas squared off once again. The ADS team set up an array of its latest glass products which, like the glass featured at last year's demonstration, use a nonpolycarbonate polymer as the lamination medium in lieu of polycarbonate laminates used previously. This process gives thinner, lighter glass the bullet-stopping power of considerably thicker, heavier products.


CHANGE IN PLANS

As originally planned, this year's bullet-versus-glass contest was set to pit both RBCD ammo and some special glass-penetrating rounds from Switzerland's Ruag against the ADS products. Unfortunately, AFJ was told that the Swiss company was prohibited from exporting its ammo to the United States because of a blanket Swiss government prohibition against weapons-related exports to any country engaged in a war. With activities in Iraq still underway at the time, the Swiss company was forced to bow out of the competition. Considering the results of the RBCD ammo against the new glass, it may have been a good thing for the Swiss to stay home.

Despite repeated attempts by the LeMas team to punch through the glass, the transparent barriers held. A .90-inch-thick "Lite Armor" panel withstood 36 hits, including 12 RBCD rounds, from a .45 ACP from 15 feet. A .96-inch panel bettered 15 RBCD rounds fired from a 24-inch-barrel H&K carbine, again from 15 feet. And so it went, all the way up to a pair of shots with two different types of RBCD .300 WinMag ammo - a 130-grain Hardened Armor Priority Penetrator (HAARP) and a 112-grain Armor-Piercing Limited Penetration round - fired into a 1.79-inch-thick panel from 100 yards.

In fairness to the LeMas team, RBCD ammo isn't designed to penetrate glass. What makes this "blended metal" frangible ammo worthy of note is its ability to cut through most hard mediums, such as steel plates, yet not penetrate soft targets such as tissue or even several layers of wallboard (August 2001, August 2002 AFJ). That fact, however, provided little solace to the LeMas team. It's a sure bet the firm is already working on a new, glass-busting round for next year's Shoot-out.

Publicly demonstrated for the first time at AFJ Shoot-out 2001, RBCD ammo has attracted a considerable band of supporters throughout the SOF community. It does, however, have its detractors, who remain convinced that the bullets' performance is due principally to their high velocities. Questions about the bullets' characteristics and suitability for military use should be answered soon: This year's defense budget includes just over $1 million for testing RBCD ammo.

The inability to test Ruag ammunition against ADS' glass presented an opportunity for several other industry attendees to see what their weapons (using standard ammo types) could do against the bullet-resistant glass. By the time the smoke cleared from that exercise, the VistaSteel line had bettered nearly all comers.

A 1.3-inch panel stopped a 5.7-by-28mm round from an FNH FiveseveN pistol at 20 feet; a 1.5-inch panel defeated the same type round at the same distance fired from a P90 tactical assault weapon; a 1.79-inch panel bettered a .408 Cheyenne Tactical cartridge (419 grains/2,950 feet per second, or fps) fired through the 29.5-inch barrel of a .408 CheyTac Intervention Model 200 Military sniper system at 100 yards; and a 1.5-inch glass panel was too much for a 334-grain full metal jacket (FMJ) flatpoint slug pushed through the 12-inch barrel of an Alexander Arms .499 Beowulf at 1,900 fps from 20 feet away. (A "standard" Beowulf carries a 16-inch barrel; a 24-inch barreled version is also available.) It wasn't until an FMJ slug was fired from the 12-inch-barreled Beowulf at a 1.19-inch panel that, finally, a sliver of daylight glinted through an ADS glass panel.


Use of this site signifies your agreement to the Terms of Service (Updated 10 January 2003)